Diamond Head Lighthouse

The Diamond Head Lighthouse was named by British sailors who mistook sparkling crystals found on the volcano’s slopes for diamonds. While no diamonds were found, Diamond Head and its lighthouse still tell a dazzling story. Perched atop the southern cliffs of Honolulu and overlooking the ridgeline which resembles the dorsal fin of a tuna, the Diamond Head Lighthouse stands as a testament to both Hawaii’s maritime history and its natural beauty. 

Constructed in 1899, the Diamond Head Lighthouse has guided numerous sailors for over a century. Diamond Head’s red light is visible from a remarkable distance of 17 nautical miles. However, before the lighthouse was built on the coastline, it was the glow of large bonfires that served as “lighthouses” for sailors seeking safe passage to the shores of Honolulu. 

During the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Coast Guard and US Navy veteran Melvin Bell was serving as the radio operator at Diamond Head station. He took steps to warn civilian ships so they would steer clear of the attack. Recognized for its historical significance, the lighthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, so its legacy will continue to shine for generations to come.