Bavarian National Theatre

In the heart of Munich’s cultural landscape lies a theater with a history as dramatic as the performances it hosts. The story begins in 1818 with the inauguration of the first theater, the design of which was inspired by Paris’ Odéon. However, misfortune struck early on when a set piece caught fire during a performance of Die Weihe, leading to the five year-old theater’s demise. Ironically, Paris’ Odéon faced a similar fate when it burned down in 1818. 

Despite the setback, the Bavarian National Theatre rose again, only to meet destruction once more during the tumultuous years of World War II. The second theater, which stood from 1825 to 1943, fell victim to an air raid.

Nonetheless, from the ashes emerged the resilient Munich theater scene in the form of the current incarnation, the third theater, which has graced the city since 1963. Recreating the original neo-classical design, it pays homage to the rich history of its two preceding theaters while embracing a flair of modernity. 

Boasting a stage that spans an impressive 2,500 square meters, it ranks as the world’s third-largest, providing a grand canvas for the performing arts. With seating for over 2,100 spectators, it offers an immersive experience, drawing audiences into the enchanting world of opera and theater. Furthermore, its portrait gallery serves as a poignant reminder of Munich’s esteemed opera heritage, ensuring that the past is honored even as the theater embraces the future.